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Éducation/
Domaines spécialisés/
Écoles sûresDes écoles qui voient venir les dangers.
Les écoles se trouvent en zone inondable, en zone sismique ou sous la chaleur estivale, et elles abritent les populations après les catastrophes. Des capteurs à l’école, reliés aux alertes nationales et aux exercices de l’établissement, donnent au personnel des minutes pour agir, montrent quels bâtiments vérifier et permettent de garder les écoles ouvertes en sécurité.
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- Sources citées
- 4
Éducation · Écoles sûres
Places that must stay safe
Schools sit on floodplains, in earthquake zones and under summer heat, and after disasters they often shelter the whole community. The school safety framework asks for safe buildings, school disaster management and drills, and minutes of warning at the school itself can protect hundreds of children.
Ce qui est mesuré
Shaking, water and heat
A strong-motion sensor fixed to the building records shaking. A gauge on the nearest stream or drain measures rising water, and sensors in classrooms and yards measure heat, so each school sees its own hazards rather than a regional average.
- Instruments
- Strong-motion sensor · Flood gauge · Heat sensors
Le nœud de base
Alerts the school can use
The node detects strong shaking and reports where building checks are needed, raises flood and heat alerts against thresholds agreed with the district, relays national warnings to school displays and records every drill and response. Nothing is lost when a link drops; the node keeps it.
Radio et liaisons
Independent of the school network
Alerts and data travel over cellular, independent of the school network, so they work when it fails. A gauge on a stream away from the school reaches it over a low-power link. Each link is chosen for the place, not from a catalogue.
- Liaisons
- Réseau mobile public · LoRaWAN
Comment ça marche
From a rising drain to a safe dismissal
Heavy rain falls during the school day. The drain gauge beside the school climbs past its threshold; staff receive the alert and follow their plan, holding students on the upper floor and dismissing them by the safe route once the water falls.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Commande
Scope with the district
The scope reads the district’s schools, hazards, school safety plans and warning arrangements. Nexus Observatory Inc. returns the school kit, alert design, drills support and a price per school and per year. Every assumption in the scope is written down and priced.
Planifier un déploiementDe la commande à l’exploitation · Relevé
Survey each school
Crews visit each school with its safety lead: building type, nearest stream or drain, hot rooms and yards, assembly points and alert displays. Findings are recorded with photographs. Every finding is kept with the site record for the crews who follow.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Autorisations
School and authority approval
The school, district and disaster authority approve the kit and alert rules, and families are told what alerts mean. Every approval is kept with the school record. Approvals are tracked site by site, so nothing waits unseen. No crew goes to site before its approvals are in place.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Fabrication
Build and test
Kits are assembled, calibrated, nodes enrolled with their identities and configured with thresholds and warning links. Each kit runs before it ships. Test results travel with the kit to the site. Nothing ships until the whole kit has passed its tests together.
Ouvrir le configurateur de stationsDe la commande à l’exploitation · Installation
Install and mark
Crews fix the shaking sensor to the building structure, install the flood gauge and heat sensors, mount alert displays and connect backhaul. Every part is photographed and recorded. The site record is updated before the crew leaves. Crews follow the site safety plan throughout the work.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Mise en service
Commission with a drill
Chaque nœud prouve son identité. Sensors are checked against references, alerts are tested to displays and phones, and the school runs a drill with the system. Response times are recorded. Results are signed and kept with the site record. Acceptance is recorded with the owner before handover.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Exploitation
Protect and recover
Staff receive alerts and act on their plans; after shaking, the district sees which schools need building checks; in heat, outdoor activities change; and every event and drill is recorded. Reports for owners and funders come from the same record.
De la commande à l’exploitation · Maintenance
Drill every term
Drills are repeated each term, sensors checked and recalibrated on the agreed plan, thresholds reviewed after events, and software updated in rings. Every change is kept with the school record. Spares and procedures travel with the crews. Maintenance history stays with each site for its whole life.
Réserver des services sur le terrainProduits de données
For staff, districts and authorities
School staff receive hazard alerts; district facility teams receive building check lists after shaking; teachers and coaches receive heat guidance; education and disaster authorities receive drill and event records, each tied to school and time. Each product carries its site, time and quality flags.
Voir les produits de donnéesPreuves
Safe schools, on record
The kit supports the comprehensive school safety framework and the safe schools call of the global disaster risk framework, flood levels follow hydrological practice and heat the WMO guide. Every alert, drill and event is kept with the school record.
- Référentiels
- Comprehensive School Safety Framework 2022-2030 · Sendai Framework · WMO-No. 168 · WMO-No. 8
Ce que vous obtenez
Détection en tant que service
Des réseaux d’observation conçus, installés, exploités et entretenus moyennant des frais mensuels : stations météorologiques, hydrométéorologiques, de qualité de l’air, sismiques et environnementales, avec données livrées sous licence. Fourni sous forme de service géré et licence de données, pour agencies, utilities, municipalities, insurers, agribusiness. Scale: Global, multi-site, per-site pricing.
Parler aux ventesÉtape suivante
Planifier avec nous : écoles sûres
Tell us the site, the measurements and the rules it answers to. We reply with a survey proposal, a design and a scope for safe schools. An engineer replies with a survey proposal and a scope, and the plan grows from one site to the network you need, at your pace.
Planifier un déploiementOuvrir le configurateur de stationsOuvrir le Studio
01Le lieu et ses dangers
Où il fonctionne, et ce qui peut mal tourner.
Operating contextThe comprehensive school safety framework sets out safe facilities, school disaster management and risk reduction education, and the global disaster risk framework calls for safe schools. Flood levels are gauged to hydrological practice and heat is measured to the WMO guide.
Dangers
- Floods that reach schools with students inside
- Earthquakes that damage buildings unseen
- Heat that makes classrooms unsafe
- Warnings that never reach the school
- Schools used as shelters without checks
02Ce qu’il faut mesurer
Quoi, où, à quelle fréquence, et selon quelles règles.
Chaque mesure indique où elle est prise, à quelle fréquence, et la norme ou la réglementation publique qui la fonde. Les numéros de la colonne des sources ouvrent la source citée plus bas.
| Mesure | Où | Fréquence | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ground shaking | A strong-motion sensor in the school building | Continuous, events on shaking | 1 |
| Flood level near the school | A gauge on the nearest stream or drain | Every few minutes | 21 |
| Heat in classrooms and yards | Sensors indoors and outdoors | Every few minutes | 31 |
| Drills and responses | Each drill and real event | Chaque événement | 14 |
03La pile d’observation
D’un module de base à un réseau.
Les mêmes briques à chaque échelle : des instruments et un nœud de base, un site avec sa radio, une flotte exploitée comme un tout, et un réseau fédéré sur le protocole ouvert.
- 01
Unité de base
A school kit: shaking, flood and heat sensors on a sensor hub with a small node.
Build a station → - 02
Site
A school: the kit, alert displays and the school’s warning channels.
Plan a site → - 03
Parc
Every school of a district on one safety view, linked to emergency services.
Managed offers → - 04
Réseau
Districts share school safety records with education and disaster authorities.
The open protocol →
- 01Sismomètre / accéléromètre de mouvement fort
- 02Limnimètre
- 03Station météo compacte
- 04Passerelle de capteurs et d’instruments
- 05Micronœud (Nano)
- 06Modem/routeur cellulaire
Radio et liaisons
Réseau mobile public
Alerts and data travel over cellular, independent of the school network.
Radio et liaisons
LoRaWAN
A gauge on a stream away from the school reaches it over a low-power link.
Edge computeThe node detects strong shaking and reports where building checks are needed, raises flood and heat alerts against agreed thresholds, relays national warnings and records drills and responses.
PowerMains with a battery that keeps alerts working through power cuts.
04Comment ça marche
De l’instrument au produit.
Le parcours d’une observation, niveau par niveau, avec l’interface de chaque liaison et une nomenclature en dessous ; puis comment ce nœud devient un site, une flotte et des réseaux fédérés.
Écoles sûres : chemin des données
– of 07
01 Instruments Measurement with sensor identity andcalibration 02 Gateway 03 Node – Wrap in an observation envelope with timequality– Measure quality and uncertainty, attachquality flags– Buffer locally (store-and-forward when thelink drops) 04 Backhaul Commit with transactional outbox andpublish, delivered at least once 05 Site Consumer inbox deduplicates and applieseach record once into governed data 06 Data store Governed product through API, map orexport, correction-aware 07 Products CAP 1.2OGC SensorThings APIMQTT 01 Seismometer / strong-motionaccelerometer SDI-12 · RS-485 · Ethernet 02 Water level gauge SDI-12 · RS-485 · Ethernet 03 Compact weather station SDI-12 · RS-485 · Ethernet 04 Sensor and instrument gateway SDI-12 · RS-485 · Analogue I/O ·Ethernet · USB 05 Micro node (Nano) Ethernet · USB · Analogue I/O ·RS-485 · CAN 06 Cellular modem/router Ethernet · USB · RS-232 Site MQTT 5 with Sparkplug B Governed data store Versioned, correction-aware Hazard alerts Building check lists after shaking Heat guidance Drill and event records Ethernet · MQTT 5 SDI-12 · SDI-12 SDI-12 · SDI-12 Ethernet · MQTT 5 Ethernet LTE/NR| Repère | Équipement | Ports de données | Protocoles | Alimentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Sismomètre / accéléromètre de mouvement fortSismomètre à courte période ou accéléromètre de mouvement fort pour les séismes locaux et les secousses des structures. | SDI-12RS-485Ethernet | SEED / miniSEED streams, MQTT 5, OGC SensorThings API | 12 V DC |
| 02 | LimnimètreJauge radar, à pression ou à flotteur pour le niveau de rivière, de lac, de réservoir ou de marée. | SDI-12RS-485Ethernet | SDI-12, Modbus, MQTT 5, OGC SensorThings API | 12 V DC |
| 03 | Station météo compacteStation tout-en-un ou compacte pour température, humidité, pression, vent et pluie sur un site. | SDI-12RS-485Ethernet | SDI-12, Modbus, MQTT 5, OGC SensorThings API | 12 V DC |
| 04 | Passerelle de capteurs et d’instrumentsEnregistreur et passerelle qui lit les instruments sur ports SDI-12, RS-485, analogiques et Ethernet et publie les observations avec étalonnage et heure. | SDI-12RS-485Analogue I/OEthernetUSB | SDI-12, Modbus, MQTT 5, OGC SensorThings API, OGC API Connected Systems, OMA LwM2M | 12 V DC, PoE |
| 05 | Micronœud (Nano)Nœud monocarte ou de classe module pour sites de capteurs, passerelles et déploiements à faible consommation. | EthernetUSBAnalogue I/ORS-485CAN | MQTT 5, OMA LwM2M, CoAP | PoE, 12 V DC, USB PD |
| 06 | Modem/routeur cellulaireModem ou routeur LTE ou NR utilisant un opérateur public ou un réseau privé comme raccordement. | EthernetUSBRS-232 | 3GPP E-UTRA air interface, 3GPP NR air interface, OMA LwM2M | 12 V DC, PoE |
Comment cela s’étend
01 Instruments Arbitrary qualified sensors and instruments whosemeasurements are ingested with calibration, units,geometry, time, custody and uncertainty. ×n 02 Node The minimum useful deployable unit: server, ruggedappliance, radio node, sensor gateway, satelliteterminal, AI, scientific, vehicle or virtual node. Node Node agent 03 Site The minimum independently operable localgovernance and failure domain: one or more nodesplus local network, identity, policy, evidence,storage, products and operator surfaces.SITE
Node Node Node ×n 04 Cluster An optional scale or specialisation domain forscheduling, shared storage, accelerators or datalocality.CLUSTER
×n 05 Fleet Coordinates plans, acknowledgements,convergence evidence, update campaigns andcorrection propagation across nodes and sites.FLEET
Fleet controller ×n 06 Federation An exchange of products, capabilities, events orwork across approved, independently administeredtrust domains, using explicit trust, policy,data-locality, version and correction contracts.TRUST DOMAIN
TRUST DOMAIN
TRUST DOMAIN
×n Verifier Applications Data in the field Telemetry Control Data upstream Control Data upstream Control Exchange Evidence Events Exchange- Données sur le terrain
- MQTT 5 with Sparkplug B; connectors for LoRaWAN, OPC UA and instrument buses.
- Télémétrie
- OpenTelemetry OTLP.
- Contrôle
- TLS 1.3 with mutual authentication; protobuf messages over gRPC or HTTP/2.
- Données vers l’amont
- At-least-once publication with repeat-safe keys over the control channel or NATS JetStream; QUIC MAY be used on lossy links.
- Preuves
- DSSE-signed in-toto statements; SLSA provenance; SCITT transparency receipts.
- Événements
- Event envelopes mapped to CloudEvents 1.0; channels described in AsyncAPI 3.
- Échange
- OpenAPI 3.1; the OGC API family; SensorThings; STAC; WIS 2.0.
05De la commande à l’exploitation
Chaque étape, du premier appel à un site en service.
La même équipe et le même dossier portent le travail, du cadrage à la maintenance.
- 01 Order
Scope with the district
The scope reads the district’s schools, hazards, school safety plans and warning arrangements. Nexus Observatory Inc. returns the school kit, alert design, drills support and a price per school and per year. Every assumption in the scope is written down and priced. 1
- 02 Survey
Survey each school
Crews visit each school with its safety lead: building type, nearest stream or drain, hot rooms and yards, assembly points and alert displays. Findings are recorded with photographs. Every finding is kept with the site record for the crews who follow. 1
- 03 Permits
School and authority approval
The school, district and disaster authority approve the kit and alert rules, and families are told what alerts mean. Every approval is kept with the school record. Approvals are tracked site by site, so nothing waits unseen. No crew goes to site before its approvals are in place.
- 04 Build
Build and test
Kits are assembled, calibrated, nodes enrolled with their identities and configured with thresholds and warning links. Each kit runs before it ships. Test results travel with the kit to the site. Nothing ships until the whole kit has passed its tests together.
- 05 Install
Install and mark
Crews fix the shaking sensor to the building structure, install the flood gauge and heat sensors, mount alert displays and connect backhaul. Every part is photographed and recorded. The site record is updated before the crew leaves. Crews follow the site safety plan throughout the work.
- 06 Commission
Commission with a drill
Chaque nœud prouve son identité. Sensors are checked against references, alerts are tested to displays and phones, and the school runs a drill with the system. Response times are recorded. Results are signed and kept with the site record. Acceptance is recorded with the owner before handover. 1
- 07 Operate
Protect and recover
Staff receive alerts and act on their plans; after shaking, the district sees which schools need building checks; in heat, outdoor activities change; and every event and drill is recorded. Reports for owners and funders come from the same record. 14
- 08 Maintain
Drill every term
Drills are repeated each term, sensors checked and recalibrated on the agreed plan, thresholds reviewed after events, and software updated in rings. Every change is kept with the school record. Spares and procedures travel with the crews. Maintenance history stays with each site for its whole life.
06Produits de données et intégration
Ce qu’il fournit, à qui, et dans quels systèmes.
Produits de données
- Hazard alertsSchool staff
- Building check lists after shakingDistrict facility teams
- Heat guidanceTeachers and coaches
- Drill and event recordsEducation and disaster authorities
Intégration
- National warningsNational alerts are relayed to school displays.
- Services d’urgenceEvent records reach emergency services.
- Facility managementBuilding check lists open inspections.
Exchanged through CAP 1.2, OGC SensorThings API, MQTT.
07Questions des acheteurs
Avant de cadrer votre projet.
Does it replace national warnings?
No. It relays them and adds what happens at the school.
Can it tell if a building is damaged?
It shows strong shaking; engineers inspect.
What about heat?
It measures heat indoors and out and advises.
Who acts on alerts?
Staff, following the school’s own plan.
08Ressources
Les sources de cette page.
Normes, réglementations et lignes directrices publiques, citées là où elles s’appliquent. Chacune ne s’applique que dans sa juridiction ou son champ.
- 1Comprehensive School Safety Framework 2022-2030Global Alliance for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience in the Education Sector · 2022
- 2WMO-No. 168: Guide to Hydrological PracticesWorld Meteorological Organization
- 3WMO-No. 8: Guide to Instruments and Methods of ObservationWorld Meteorological Organization
- 4Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction · 2015
09Voir aussi
Cas d’usage et solutions.
Cas d’usageObservatoire de la connectivité scolaire
A connected school as an observatory node: backhaul, Wi-Fi, a connectivity probe and an optional weather and air-quality station.The full use case →Cas d’usageNœud de sismologie citoyenne
A compact seismograph on a network connection, registered in an open seismic data network.The full use case →SolutionDétection en tant que service
Observation networks designed, installed, operated and maintained for a monthly fee: weather, hydromet, air, seismic and environmental stations, with data delivered under a licence.Solutions for education →SolutionSurveillance structurale et des mouvements de terrain
GNSS, InSAR, tilt, strain and fibre sensing on bridges, dams, slopes, tailings and pipelines, with alert thresholds set by the owner.Solutions for education →10Éducation : domaines spécialisés
Les autres domaines de cette industrie.
Domaine spécialiséObservatoires scolaires
Weather, air quality and seismic stations at schools that students run, with real data for lessons, shared with networks that can use them.The full field →Domaine spécialiséAir et ventilation des salles de classe
Carbon dioxide, temperature, humidity and particle sensing in every classroom, so schools ventilate when needed, keep rooms comfortable and show parents the air is good.The full field →Domaine spécialiséFormation et qualification des techniciens
Training labs with real stations, calibration benches and network equipment, where technicians learn to install, calibrate and repair observing systems and earn recognised qualifications.The full field →Présentez-nous le site.
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