Skip to content
Skip to contentNexus Observatory
Nexus Observatory

/

Positioning, navigation and timing

/

Areas
Positioning, navigation and timing, area by area.

Each area of the platform has its own page: the systems in it, the standards it is drawn against, the industries it serves and how we deliver it.

Plan with usTechnologies

Areas · 5 Technologies · 59 Industries · 6

At a glance

GNSS reference networks

Continuously operating stations, tied to the geodetic frame. The page on GNSS reference networks sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

The problem

Where and when, with the error bound

The products and services of Positioning, navigation and timing start with GNSS reference networks, time distribution, grandmasters and holdover and resilient PNT. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

Components

  • Geodetic GNSS station on a deep-drilled braced monument (generic class, no brand)
  • Robotic total station in a monitoring shelter
  • Slope stability radar on a trailer
  • Haul truck with onboard network and autonomy kit
  • Private LTE mast on a solar skid
  • “AI tower in a box”
  • PTP grandmaster clock with GNSS antenna
  • Data hall row pair with cold-aisle containment

Interfaces

Time and position
GNSS 1PPS

Where it works

  • Interference detection
  • Resilient PNT

In the story below

  1. The system, part by part
  2. Assembly
  3. Installation
  4. Deployment
  5. Connections
  6. Operation
  7. Failure and recovery
  8. Scale and federation
  9. What you get

Scenes · 13

Next steps

Plan a deploymentOpen the Field Deployment StudioSee Positioning, navigation and timingSee Time distribution
  1. Positioning, navigation and timing · Areas

    Where and when, with the error bound

    The products and services of Positioning, navigation and timing start with GNSS reference networks, time distribution, grandmasters and holdover and resilient PNT. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

  2. Area · GNSS reference networks

    GNSS reference networks

    Continuously operating stations, tied to the geodetic frame. The page on GNSS reference networks sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

    See GNSS reference networks
  3. Area · Interference detection

    Interference detection

    Jamming and spoofing found, located and logged. The page on interference detection sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

    See Interference detection
  4. Area · Grandmasters and holdover

    Grandmasters and holdover

    Reference clocks that keep time when the sky goes dark. The page on grandmasters and holdover sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

    See Grandmasters and holdover
  5. Area · Resilient PNT

    Resilient PNT

    Several sources, cross-checked, one trusted solution. The page on resilient PNT sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

    See Resilient PNT
  6. Time and place

    When and where, on every record

    On a network for Positioning, navigation and timing, when and where are part of every record: a disciplined clock, from satellite time or a PTP grandmaster, and the station’s surveyed position. A degraded clock or position is written into the record for Positioning, navigation and timing, never hidden, and every user downstream sees the same flag.

  7. Area · Time distribution

    Time distribution

    PTP, SyncE and NTP, engineered to the budget. The page on time distribution sets out the technologies it uses, the standards they follow and how we deliver it. GNSS reference stations tied to the geodetic frame, PTP and SyncE time distribution engineered to the budget, grandmasters and holdover that ride through outages, and resilient PNT that finds jamming and spoofing before a timestamp goes wrong.

    See Time distribution
  8. Operations

    Every node watched, every incident closed

    Operators of a network for Positioning, navigation and timing see every node at once: its state, its plan and its evidence, in one console. Each alert for Positioning, navigation and timing arrives with its data and a runbook, and its incident stays open until the operator records the cause and verifies the fix.

  9. Failure and recovery

    When a node fails, the fleet knows first

    When something fails on a network for Positioning, navigation and timing, the fleet knows first: the node buffers its data and fails over to a second link where one exists. The alert for Positioning, navigation and timing carries what a responder needs to act, and the record keeps every value once, with nothing lost.

  10. Updates

    Updates in rings, with rollback

    No change reaches a whole fleet for Positioning, navigation and timing at once: software and configuration go to one canary site first, then to a few, then to all. Each ring for Positioning, navigation and timing passes only on health and data completeness, and a failed check returns every node to its last good release.

  11. How it scales

    One base unit, repeated

    A network for Positioning, navigation and timing grows from one proven unit: a base node, its instruments, then the power and radio that make it a station. A relay turns stations into a site, a fleet repeats the site in many places, and capacity for Positioning, navigation and timing rises with each unit added, never by replacing what works.

  12. What you get

    Open where it can be, contracted where it must be

    Anyone can use and build on the protocol, the methods and the open data behind Positioning, navigation and timing, free of charge. Under contract, Nexus Observatory Inc. builds and runs the sites, fleets and data tiers for Positioning, navigation and timing, priced per site and per fleet, with service levels written as numbers.

  13. Next step

    Positioning, navigation and timing, planned with you

    Tell us which products and services of Positioning, navigation and timing you need, for which sites and by when. An engineer replies with a survey proposal, a design and a scope for Positioning, navigation and timing, and the plan grows from one site to the network you need.

    Plan a deploymentOpen the Field Deployment StudioSee Positioning, navigation and timing

More presentations

See it from every side.

Each opens as a full-screen presentation: deeper pages on the same subject, explainers, stories, guided tours of the places, network scenes and the observatories that came before.

All presentations

In depth

Use case Highway corridor coverage and safety sensingUse case Avalanche detection siteUse case Community cellular and sensingUse case Utility grid-edge private LTE and wildfire weather

Explainers

Explainer · Environment and climate Environment and climate — SectorsMethane fencelines, acoustic biodiversity grids, flux towers, river sondes and smoke networks: an interactive explainer with the method behind every number.Explainer · Communities and rural Communities and ruralCommunity cellular coverage on real terrain, fixed-wireless Fresnel clearance, corridors, a remote microgrid sized from its load and interim public-safety broadband.Platform Positioning, navigation and timingA wrong timestamp is a wrong answerPlatform Edge compute & AIThe archive is too late

Stories

Story · Timing and PNT Time as infrastructureA 5G cell must hold its phase within 3 µs of its neighbours, ±1.5 µs of a common reference; a synchrophasor’s one per cent vector error leaves room for only…Story · 6G and sensing Networks that senseThe framework for 6G names integrated sensing and communication as one of its usage scenarios: the same radio that carries data also measures range,…Story · Mountains and avalanche terrain Snowpack, slope and signalAvalanche forecasting reasons about the likelihood and size of avalanches on given terrain. The observations behind it come from a few stations in hard…

Places and networks

Guided tour · Guided 3D tour Orbit viewGround tracks of a sun-synchronous imager and three shells of a broadband constellation, computed from their orbits over a rotating Earth.Guided tour · Guided 3D tour Arctic stationA self-powered station on the ice: a microgrid, a low-orbit satellite terminal, a weather station, a GNSS monument and an edge node that holds data through the polar night.Guided tour · Guided 3D tour Wildfire forestCamera masts on the ridges, a weather station in the stand and a private cell: the red ground is what the ridge camera can see.Network scene · Private 5G · Port Private 5G at a container portSmall cells on the yard lighting masts and a sector site on the operations building serve remote-controlled cranes and trucks among steel container stacks.Network scene · NTN · Satellite Satellite direct to device in a mountain valleyWhere the valley cell cannot reach, phones on the pass road connect straight to a low-orbit satellite, which relays through its feeder link to a gateway.

Heritage observatories

Heritage observatory · United States · 1961 World-Wide Standardized Seismograph NetworkIn the early 1960s the United States put identical seismographs, calibrated the same way, in more than a hundred places around the world and published the records on film for…Heritage observatory · Global network of about 150 stations; USGS and EarthScope (formerly IRIS) partnership · 1984 Global Seismographic NetworkAbout 150 digital broadband seismic stations in some 80 countries, sending data to open archives within minutes.

Interactive tools

Interactive tool · Plan a site Field Deployment StudioTerrain, devices, coverage, viewshed, power and the best spot for a station, then a deployment request with the plan attached.

01Areas

Positioning, navigation and timing, area by area.

Choose an area for its systems, standards, the industries it serves and how we deliver it.

01

GNSS reference networks

Continuously operating stations, tied to the geodetic frame. Open the area →
02

Time distribution

PTP, SyncE and NTP, engineered to the budget. Open the area →
03

Grandmasters and holdover

Reference clocks that keep time when the sky goes dark. Open the area →
04

Resilient PNT

Several sources, cross-checked, one trusted solution. Open the area →
05

Interference detection

Jamming and spoofing found, located and logged. Open the area →

02Open and enterprise

Open by default. Enterprise by contract.

The open layer lives on the main site, free to use and build on. Enterprise services are delivered under contract by Nexus Observatory Inc.

Open, on the main site

  • Timing budget method
  • Reference station metadata rules

Enterprise, on this site

  • Timing and positioning integrity
  • Reference network design and operation
  • Holdover engineering

03On this site

Where to go next.

Positioning, navigation and timing

Technologies

The layered map of what we build with. Open →
Positioning, navigation and timing

Architecture

Layers, functions and evidence. Open →
Positioning, navigation and timing

Industries

The industry sites built on this platform. Open →
Positioning, navigation and timing

Resources

Explainer, stories, specification and forms. Open →

Bring us the site.

We bring the survey, the design and the crew. The form names who receives your details.

Plan a deploymentContact

Positioning, navigation and timing, area by area.

Bring us the site.

We bring the survey, the design and the crew. The form names who receives your details.