Low-power wide-area networks.

Technologies

• LoRaWAN Long-range, low-power star-of-stars networks in licence-exempt bands for sensors over kilometres.
• LoRaWAN Regional Parameters Per-region channel plans, data rates, power limits and duty cycles that a deployment must follow.
• LR-FHSS and LoRaWAN relay Frequency-hopping modulation for dense and satellite links, and relays that extend coverage into shadowed sites.
• NB-IoT and LTE-M Licensed cellular IoT with deep coverage, mobility (LTE-M) and operator-managed security.
• Power saving mode and eDRX Cellular sleep and extended paging cycles that set battery life for cellular sensors.
• 5G RedCap and eRedCap Reduced-capability NR devices for cameras, wearables and industrial sensors on 5G networks.
• Telegram-splitting ultra-narrowband Interference-resilient LPWAN that splits each message into short sub-packets.
• Wi-SUN field area networks IEEE 802.15.4g mesh for utility and city networks with IPv6.
• Wireless meter bus Standard radio for utility meters and building sensors.