Licensing, residency and governance.

Technologies

• Open data licences Attribution and share-alike licences that govern reuse of open products.
• Data and code licence identifiers Standard identifiers so every dataset and package states its licence unambiguously.
• FAIR data practice Making data findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable.
• Indigenous data governance Respecting Indigenous rights to own, control, access and possess data about their lands and communities.
• Data residency by contract Storing and processing data in contracted jurisdictions with recorded locations and key custody.
• Cross-border transfer rules Conditions under which personal and regulated data may leave a jurisdiction.
• Data sharing agreements Agreements that set purpose, access, retention and onward sharing between parties.
• Data spaces Federated sharing where each party keeps control and usage policies travel with the data.