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Incident response and deployable networksIncident response, with a network that arrives with the crews.
When a disaster takes down local networks, responders need their own. A cell on wheels, satellite backhaul, drones, thermal cameras and gas detectors deploy with the crews and report to one picture that incident command, the agencies and the coordination centre share.
Plan a deploymentHow it worksStation Builder- Industry
- Public safety
- Measurements
- 5
- Sources cited
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Public safety · Incident response and deployable networks
When the local network is gone
A flood, an earthquake or a large fire takes down masts and power just when responders need them. Crews arrive with radios that may not reach each other, and command has no picture of the scene. A network that arrives with the crews gives them voice, data and a shared view from the first hour.
What is measured
Gas, heat, the view from above and the crews
Portable and fixed detectors read gas and toxic atmospheres at the scene and the cordon. Thermal cameras on crews and drones find heat and people in smoke or darkness, drones give the view from above, a portable station reads the weather, and every crew’s position is on the network.
- Instruments
- Gas detectors · Thermal cameras · Drones · Portable weather · Crew positions
The base node
A command post that keeps working
The command post’s edge node fuses gas readings, imagery and crew positions into one picture, raises gas and heat alarms at once and keeps working when the satellite link drops, syncing the record when it returns. Crews keep their local picture even when the backhaul is gone.
Radio and links
Cell on wheels, satellite and mesh
A cell on wheels gives the incident its own mobile network for voice and data, with mission-critical push to talk. Satellite backhaul connects the command post to the agencies when local networks are down, and mesh radios reach crews inside buildings.
- Links
- Private LTE · Satellite · Mesh
How it works
From a gas reading to a pulled-back crew
A crew’s detector reads a toxic gas rising near a collapsed building. The reading reaches the command post over the incident network, the node raises the alarm, and command pulls the crew back and widens the cordon. Partner agencies see the change, and the record keeps it.
From order to operation · Order
Scope the agency’s incidents
The scope reads the agency’s incident types, command structure, current radio and the agencies it works with. Nexus Observatory Inc. returns the kit list, the network and spectrum design, the training plan and a price per kit and per service.
Plan a deploymentFrom order to operation · Survey
Exercise before buying
Crews deploy a demonstration kit in an exercise with the agency: setup time, coverage at a typical scene, satellite performance and how the picture fits the command structure. Findings shape the kit, not the other way round. The exercise is repeated with partner agencies.
From order to operation · Permits
Spectrum, aviation and agreements
The cell on wheels uses spectrum the agency holds or is lent under national rules; drones fly under aviation rules for emergency operations. Data sharing between agencies is agreed in advance, so nothing waits on paperwork at the scene. Every agreement is kept with the kit records.
From order to operation · Build
Build kits that deploy fast
Detectors, cameras, drones, the cell on wheels, nodes and satellite terminals are built into cases, tested together and enrolled with their identities. Every case is labelled, charged and loaded with the agency’s configuration and maps. Setup steps are printed inside each case lid for crews under pressure.
Open the Station BuilderFrom order to operation · Install
Deploy at the scene
At the incident, the team raises the mast, starts the cell on wheels and the satellite terminal, hands detectors and radios to crews and launches the drone. The command post shows the picture as each part comes up, in the order the team trained.
From order to operation · Commission
Readiness, not ceremony
Kits are commissioned at handover with a full deployment exercise: setup time, voice, data, detectors checked with reference gas, drone flights and the picture shared with a partner agency. After that, readiness is tested on schedule. Results are kept with each kit’s record.
From order to operation · Operate
Command with a shared picture
Incident command sees crew positions, gas and heat alarms, drone imagery and weather on one picture, talks to crews over the incident network, and shares the picture with partner agencies and the coordination centre. Every alarm and decision is kept on the record.
From order to operation · Maintain
Ready for the next call
After every deployment, kits are cleaned, recharged, restocked and updated. Detectors are bump-tested and calibrated on schedule, batteries cycled and software updated in rings. Every change is recorded, so each kit is ready for the next call. A kit returns to service only when its checks pass.
Book field servicesData products
For commanders, crews and partners
Incident commanders and partner agencies receive the shared picture; crews and safety officers receive gas and heat alarms; commanders and search teams receive drone and thermal imagery; agencies and reviewers receive incident records. Each product carries its time and source.
See the data productsEvidence
An incident you can review
Every alarm, decision and message is signed and kept with its time and place. Command follows the incident management system, search and rescue follows the international guidelines, voice follows the mission-critical standard and alerts travel in the Common Alerting Protocol, so every incident can be reviewed and learned from.
- Drawn against
- National Incident Management System · INSARAG Guidelines · 3GPP MCPTT · Common Alerting Protocol
What you get
Deployable connectivity and sensing kits
A cell on wheels with satellite backhaul, mesh telemetry and environment nodes for incident bases and events. Delivered as rental and managed service, for emergency agencies, humanitarian logistics, event operators. Scale: Pre-positioned fleets. Service levels are written as numbers you can measure on your own dashboard.
Talk to salesNext step
Plan incident response and deployable networks with us
Tell us the site, the measurements and the rules it answers to. We reply with a survey proposal, a design and a scope for incident response and deployable networks. An engineer replies with a survey proposal and a scope, and the plan grows from one site to the network you need, at your pace.
Plan a deploymentOpen the Station BuilderOpen the Studio
01The place and its hazards
Where it runs, and what can go wrong.
Operating contextFire, rescue, police, medical and civil protection agencies work under an incident command system at major incidents and disasters. Local networks may be damaged or overloaded; teams need voice and data, a shared picture of the scene and measurements of hazards such as gas and heat. International search and rescue teams follow common guidelines.
Hazards
- Local networks down or overloaded
- Responders exposed to gas, heat and collapse
- No shared picture between agencies
- Crews out of contact in the field
- Kit that takes too long to set up
02What must be measured
What, where, how often, and under which rules.
Each measurement names where it is taken, how often, and the public standard or regulation behind it. Numbers in the sources column open the cited source below.
| Measurement | Where | Cadence | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gas and toxic atmospheres | Portable and fixed detectors at the scene and the cordon | Continuous | 1 |
| Heat and people in smoke or darkness | Thermal cameras on crews and drones | Continuous during operations | 2 |
| Aerial view of the scene | Drones over the incident | On tasking | 23 |
| Weather at the scene | A portable station at the command post | Continuous | 4 |
| Crew positions and voice | Every crew on the incident network | Continuous | 5 |
03The observation stack
From one base unit to a network.
The same blocks at every scale: instruments and a base node, a site with its radio, a fleet run as one, and a network federated on the open protocol.
- 01
Base unit
A deployable kit: gas detectors, thermal cameras and a drone with an edge node in a rugged case.
Build a station → - 02
Site
An incident: a cell on wheels, satellite backhaul and mesh to the crews, with a command post.
Plan a site → - 03
Fleet
Every kit of an agency ready as one fleet, charged, updated and tested.
Managed offers → - 04
Network
Agencies and coordination centres exchange incident pictures and alerts through open standards.
The open protocol →
- 01Gas detector (industrial)
- 02Thermal camera
- 03Drone (UAS)
- 04Cell on wheels (deployable)
- 05Edge node (Wedge)
- 06LEO flat-panel terminal
- 07Generator
- 08Telescopic mast
Radio and links
Private LTE
A cell on wheels gives the incident its own mobile network for voice and data, with mission-critical push to talk.
Radio and links
Satellite
Satellite backhaul connects the command post to the agencies when local networks are down.
Radio and links
Mesh network
Mesh radios reach crews inside buildings and beyond the cell’s coverage.
Edge computeThe command post’s node fuses gas readings, thermal and drone imagery and crew positions into one picture, raises gas and heat alarms at once and keeps working when the satellite link drops.
PowerA generator and batteries power the command post and the cell on wheels; detectors and cameras run on their own batteries with spares charged at the post.
04How it works
From the instrument to the product.
One observation’s path, tier by tier, with the interface on every link and a bill of materials below; then how the one node grows to a site, a fleet and federated networks.
Incident response and deployable networks: data path
– of 08
01 Instruments Measurement with sensor identity andcalibration 02 Field radio 03 Radio access 04 Node – Wrap in an observation envelope with timequality– Measure quality and uncertainty, attachquality flags– Buffer locally (store-and-forward when thelink drops) 05 Backhaul Commit with transactional outbox andpublish, delivered at least once 06 Site Consumer inbox deduplicates and applieseach record once into governed data 07 Data store Governed product through API, map orexport, correction-aware 08 Products Common Alerting Protocol3GPP Mission Critical Push To TalkOGC SensorThings API 09 Power and structure Supplies AC mains to the field equipment 01 Gas detector (industrial) Analogue I/O · RS-485 · Ethernet 02 Thermal camera Ethernet 03 Drone (UAS) USB · Video Subscriber phones and modems Not in the reference kit Drone ground control station Not in the reference kit 04 Cell on wheels (deployable) Ethernet · Fibre 05 Edge node (Wedge) Ethernet · Fibre · USB · RS-485 ·BMC 06 LEO flat-panel terminal Ethernet Site MQTT 5 with Sparkplug B Governed data store Versioned, correction-aware Shared incident picture Gas and heat alarms Drone and thermal imagery Incident records 07 Generator RS-485 · Ethernet 08 Telescopic mast MAVLink LTE/NR RS-485 Ethernet · RTSP/ONVIF Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Satellite IP| Item | Equipment | Data ports | Protocols | Power in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Gas detector (industrial)Fixed detector for flammable or toxic gas in industrial areas, with alarm outputs. | Analogue I/ORS-485Ethernet | Modbus, OPC UA, MQTT 5 | 24 V DC |
| 02 | Thermal cameraLong-wave infrared camera for fire detection, equipment hot spots and night monitoring. | Ethernet | RTSP with ONVIF profiles, MQTT 5 | PoE |
| 03 | Drone (UAS)Uncrewed aircraft carrying sensors or a radio relay, operated within airspace rules. | USBVideo | MAVLink | Internal battery |
| 04 | Cell on wheels (deployable)Trailer or vehicle carrying a telescopic mast, RAN, local core, backhaul and power to stand up a cell quickly. | EthernetFibre | 3GPP NR air interface, 3GPP E-UTRA air interface, 3GPP 5G core service-based interfaces | Fuel, AC mains |
| 05 | Edge node (Wedge)Rugged edge node that boots from signed media, attests itself and establishes a site cell from little or no infrastructure. | EthernetFibreUSBRS-485BMC | MQTT 5, DMTF Redfish, IEEE 1588 PTP, NTP with NTS, OPC UA | 12 V DC, 24 V DC, 48 V DC, AC mains |
| 06 | LEO flat-panel terminalElectronically steered flat-panel user terminal for low-Earth-orbit broadband constellations. | Ethernet | — | PoE, 48 V DC, AC mains |
| 07 | GeneratorFuel generator with automatic start for backup or primary site power. | RS-485Ethernet | Modbus | Fuel |
| 08 | Telescopic mastPneumatic or winch telescopic mast on a trailer, vehicle or base. | — | — | — |
How it scales
01 Instruments Arbitrary qualified sensors and instruments whosemeasurements are ingested with calibration, units,geometry, time, custody and uncertainty. ×n 02 Node The minimum useful deployable unit: server, ruggedappliance, radio node, sensor gateway, satelliteterminal, AI, scientific, vehicle or virtual node. Node Node agent 03 Site The minimum independently operable localgovernance and failure domain: one or more nodesplus local network, identity, policy, evidence,storage, products and operator surfaces.SITE
Node Node Node ×n 04 Cluster An optional scale or specialisation domain forscheduling, shared storage, accelerators or datalocality.CLUSTER
×n 05 Fleet Coordinates plans, acknowledgements,convergence evidence, update campaigns andcorrection propagation across nodes and sites.FLEET
Fleet controller ×n 06 Federation An exchange of products, capabilities, events orwork across approved, independently administeredtrust domains, using explicit trust, policy,data-locality, version and correction contracts.TRUST DOMAIN
TRUST DOMAIN
TRUST DOMAIN
×n Verifier Applications Data in the field Telemetry Control Data upstream Control Data upstream Control Exchange Evidence Events Exchange- Data in the field
- MQTT 5 with Sparkplug B; connectors for LoRaWAN, OPC UA and instrument buses.
- Telemetry
- OpenTelemetry OTLP.
- Control
- TLS 1.3 with mutual authentication; protobuf messages over gRPC or HTTP/2.
- Data upstream
- At-least-once publication with repeat-safe keys over the control channel or NATS JetStream; QUIC MAY be used on lossy links.
- Evidence
- DSSE-signed in-toto statements; SLSA provenance; SCITT transparency receipts.
- Events
- Event envelopes mapped to CloudEvents 1.0; channels described in AsyncAPI 3.
- Exchange
- OpenAPI 3.1; the OGC API family; SensorThings; STAC; WIS 2.0.
05From order to operation
Every step, from the first call to a running site.
The same crew and the same record carry the work from scope to maintenance.
- 01 Order
Scope the agency’s incidents
The scope reads the agency’s incident types, command structure, current radio and the agencies it works with. Nexus Observatory Inc. returns the kit list, the network and spectrum design, the training plan and a price per kit and per service. 1
- 02 Survey
Exercise before buying
Crews deploy a demonstration kit in an exercise with the agency: setup time, coverage at a typical scene, satellite performance and how the picture fits the command structure. Findings shape the kit, not the other way round. The exercise is repeated with partner agencies.
- 03 Permits
Spectrum, aviation and agreements
The cell on wheels uses spectrum the agency holds or is lent under national rules; drones fly under aviation rules for emergency operations. Data sharing between agencies is agreed in advance, so nothing waits on paperwork at the scene. Every agreement is kept with the kit records.
- 04 Build
Build kits that deploy fast
Detectors, cameras, drones, the cell on wheels, nodes and satellite terminals are built into cases, tested together and enrolled with their identities. Every case is labelled, charged and loaded with the agency’s configuration and maps. Setup steps are printed inside each case lid for crews under pressure.
- 05 Install
Deploy at the scene
At the incident, the team raises the mast, starts the cell on wheels and the satellite terminal, hands detectors and radios to crews and launches the drone. The command post shows the picture as each part comes up, in the order the team trained.
- 06 Commission
Readiness, not ceremony
Kits are commissioned at handover with a full deployment exercise: setup time, voice, data, detectors checked with reference gas, drone flights and the picture shared with a partner agency. After that, readiness is tested on schedule. Results are kept with each kit’s record. 5
- 07 Operate
Command with a shared picture
Incident command sees crew positions, gas and heat alarms, drone imagery and weather on one picture, talks to crews over the incident network, and shares the picture with partner agencies and the coordination centre. Every alarm and decision is kept on the record. 21
- 08 Maintain
Ready for the next call
After every deployment, kits are cleaned, recharged, restocked and updated. Detectors are bump-tested and calibrated on schedule, batteries cycled and software updated in rings. Every change is recorded, so each kit is ready for the next call. A kit returns to service only when its checks pass.
06Data products and integration
What it delivers, to whom, and into which systems.
Data products
- Shared incident pictureIncident commanders and partner agencies
- Gas and heat alarmsCrews and safety officers
- Drone and thermal imageryCommanders and search teams
- Incident recordsAgencies and reviewers
Integration
- Agency dispatchIncident pictures and alarms are shared with dispatch through its own interfaces.
- Partner agenciesPictures and alerts are exchanged in the Common Alerting Protocol and open map formats.
- Coordination centresSituation data is shared with coordination centres and satellite mapping services.
Exchanged through Common Alerting Protocol, 3GPP Mission Critical Push To Talk, OGC SensorThings API.
07Questions buyers ask
Before you scope it.
How fast does it deploy?
As fast as the team trains it; setup is exercised and timed before handover.
Does it work with our radios?
Yes, through gateways to the agency’s existing radio, with mission-critical push to talk on the cell.
What if the satellite link drops?
The command post keeps working locally and syncs when the link returns.
Who flies the drones?
The agency’s trained pilots, under aviation rules.
08Resources
The sources behind this page.
Public standards, regulations and guidance, cited where they apply. Each applies only where its jurisdiction or scope does.
- 1National Incident Management SystemUnited States Federal Emergency Management Agency · 2017
- 2INSARAG GuidelinesInternational Search and Rescue Advisory Group, United Nations OCHA
- 3Copernicus Emergency Management ServiceEuropean Commission
- 4Guide to Instruments and Methods of Observation (WMO-No. 8)World Meteorological Organization
- 5Mission Critical Push To Talk (3GPP TS 22.179)3rd Generation Partnership Project
09Related
Use cases and solutions.
Use caseDeployable incident observatory
A trailer or vehicle with a cell on wheels, satellite backhaul, a mesh kit, a drone and weather and air-quality nodes for an incident base.The full use case →SolutionDeployable connectivity and sensing kits
A cell on wheels with satellite backhaul, mesh telemetry and environment nodes for incident bases and events.Solutions for public safety →SolutionPrivate Wireless as a Service
Standalone private 5G or LTE for a site, campus, port or mine: radios, core, SIMs, spectrum route and operations.Solutions for public safety →SolutionSatellite and non-terrestrial backhaul
LEO and GEO backhaul, 3GPP non-terrestrial integration and direct-to-device fallbacks for remote sites.Solutions for public safety →10Public safety: specialized fields
Other fields of this industry.
Specialized fieldWildfire detection and response
Smoke detection from towers, fire weather and danger, thermal confirmation and satellite hotspots, on microwave and satellite to the fire agency’s dispatch, so a start is seen in minutes.The full field →Specialized fieldFlash and urban floods
Rain and water depth in streets, culverts and small streams, with cameras at known flood points, on LoRaWAN and cellular, so warnings reach people in the minutes a flash flood allows.The full field →Specialized fieldLandslides and debris flows
Ground movement by GNSS, pore pressure and rainfall thresholds, ground vibration for debris flows, on LoRaWAN and satellite from unstable slopes to the agency that warns and closes roads.The full field →Specialized fieldEarthquakes and early warning
Strong-motion and broadband seismometers, GNSS for large events, structural response in key buildings, on fibre and cellular with timing that lets a warning outrun the shaking.The full field →Specialized fieldAvalanches and mountain roads
Snow and weather on the slopes, avalanche detection by radar and infrasound, cameras on the paths, on microwave and satellite to the road and the avalanche service, so roads close before the snow comes down.The full field →Bring us the site.
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