---
title: "Construction and infrastructure assets | Nexus Observatory"
description: "Structural and ground-movement monitoring for bridges, dams, tunnels and slopes, drone survey and 3D twins for construction…"
url: https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/
publisher: Nexus Observatory Inc.
updated: 2026-11-02
---

[Nexus Observatory](https://observatory.global/)

/

**Infrastructure** 

# Assets that report their own condition.

Structural and ground-movement monitoring for bridges, dams, tunnels and slopes, drone survey and 3D twins for construction, satellite interferometry over whole networks, and deployable kits for the site before the permanent network exists.

[Plan a deployment](https://observatory.global/contact/deployment/)

[Use cases](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/use-cases/)

[Open the explainer](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/explainer/)

Reference design, drawn to scale · drag to turn

**01** 

## In the field

[Guided 3D tour Open-pit mineGNSS slope monitors on the benches, a blast seismograph at the boundary and a private cell for the fleet, around a benched pit cut into the ground.](https://observatory.global/environments/open-pit-mine/)

[Guided 3D tour Transmission corridorLattice towers carry a line across open country; conductor sensors report temperature and sag, and the substation edge brings them into the grid operator’s systems.](https://observatory.global/environments/transmission-corridor/)

**02** Stories

## How it works, in place.

Interactive stories with figures drawn to scale and every claim referenced.

[All stories](https://observatory.global/stories/)

[Place: Airspace and drones **A shared sky below 120 metres** Flying beyond visual line of sight turns a drone from a camera on a stick into infrastructure. It needs a command link that holds, an identity others can…](https://observatory.global/stories/airspace-drones/)

[System: Digital twin of a site **A digital twin that keeps its sources** A digital twin is a model of a physical asset kept current by observation of it. The hard part is not the geometry; it is keeping every value in the model…](https://observatory.global/stories/digital-twin-site/)

**03** Specialized fields

## Infrastructure, field by field.

Construction and infrastructure assets are measured in very different ways from the first excavation to decades of service. A building site watched for dust, noise and vibration, a deep excavation or tunnel drive beside existing buildings, a long-span structure in service, a levee or sea wall holding back water and a historic building in daily use each have their own instruments, rules and crews. Each field below has its own stack, radio, power and work from order to operation.

[Specialized field Construction sitesDust, noise and vibration at the site boundary, wind for cranes and lifts, and site cameras, on cellular from the hoarding, so a site keeps its permit limits and answers its neighbours with evidence.The full field →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/construction-sites/)

[Specialized field Excavations and tunnellingSettlement and movement of the ground and nearby buildings, pore pressure, wall deflection and vibration during deep excavations and tunnel drives, with automatic total stations and GNSS, under the observational method.The full field →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/excavations-tunnelling/)

[Specialized field Structural health of major structuresVibration, strain, movement and wind on long-span bridges, towers, stadium roofs and tall buildings in service, on fibre and an industrial network, so engineers see how a structure behaves between inspections.The full field →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/structural-health/)

[Specialized field Levees and coastal defencesPore pressure and seepage, settlement, water levels, waves and overtopping on levees, dikes and sea walls, on LoRaWAN and microwave, so defence managers see weak sections before the flood finds them.The full field →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/levees-coastal/)

[Specialized field Heritage buildingsCrack and tilt movement, vibration from traffic and works, and indoor climate for collections in historic buildings in use, on LoRaWAN with nothing drilled that does not have to be, so conservation decisions rest on evidence.The full field →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/heritage-buildings/)

**04** The problem

## What this industry has to measure.

Mining, oil and gas, ports, utilities, rail, construction and manufacturing: private networks and compliance-grade sensing.

**01** 

Displacement and deformation

**02** 

Vibration and strain

**03** 

Ground movement over wide areas

**04** 

As-built geometry

**05** 

Site connectivity during construction

**05** Outcomes and proof

## What you get, and how you can check it.

Every system we deliver comes with the evidence a buyer, an auditor or a regulator asks for.

What you can measure

- **Displacement and deformation**
- **Vibration and strain**
- **Ground movement over wide areas**
- **As-built geometry**
- **Site connectivity during construction**

Proof buyers ask for

- Latency and jitter test reports
- Redundancy design
- Equipment-maker interoperability
- Spectrum licence
- Industrial cybersecurity (ISA/IEC 62443)
- Hazardous-area equipment ratings
- Uptime service levels
- Reference sites

**06** Use cases

## Where it is deployed.

Worked use cases and deployment scenarios. Open one for the kit, the data products and the standards.

[Use case · low complexity Street flood observatoryUltrasonic depth sensors on poles report street-level water depth as open data and alerts.WhoCities, emergency management agencies and universities.DataStreet-level water depth time series; Open data feed and alerts to emergency management and 311OGC SensorThings API 1.1 Municipal open-data terms The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/street-flood/)

[Use case · low to medium complexity Hybrid air-quality observatoryA few reference analysers and many low-cost nodes, with co-location calibration and an open-data feed.WhoCities, public-health units, school districts.DataAir-quality index and hyperlocal maps, labelled supplementary; Calibrated time series with quality flags; Publication route to an open air-quality aggregatorEU Directive 2024/2881 (ambient air quality) CEN/TS 17660 (sensor systems) US EPA FEM/FRM reference methods The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/hybrid-air-quality/)

[Use case · high complexity Utility grid-edge private LTE and wildfire weatherPrivate LTE on substations and poles for distribution automation, with weather nodes that inform public-safety power shutoff decisions.WhoElectric utilities.DataFault location, isolation and service restoration telemetry; Distributed-energy control and islanding events; Wildfire-risk weather observations3GPP Band 106 IEC 61850 IEEE 1547 / 2030.5 NERC CIP The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/utility-grid-edge/)

[Industrial Mine-wide private LTE or 5G with environmental sensingAutonomy communications plus dust, blast vibration, slope and tailings monitoring.The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/mine-5g/)

[Industrial Utility private LTE for the grid edgeDistribution automation, distributed-energy control and wildfire-risk weather on a dedicated band.The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/utility-grid-edge/)

[Industrial Continuous methane monitoringFenceline sensors and optical gas imaging under regulatory leak-detection cadences.The full use case →](https://observatory.global/use-cases/methane-fenceline/)

[Every use case](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/use-cases/)

**07** Solution bundles

## Start with one unit. Grow to a network.

The same systems at every scale, on the open protocol, so nothing you buy is replaced as you grow.

1. **01** Base unit One station or node, specified for this industry: instruments, power, enclosure and backhaul. [Build a station →](https://observatory.global/studio/builder/)
2. **02** Site A surveyed, commissioned site with its timing, its links and the evidence file a buyer can audit. [Plan a site →](https://observatory.global/contact/deployment/)
3. **03** Fleet Many sites run as one service: one plan, one update path, one evidence trail, one service level. [Managed offers →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/)
4. **04** Network Fleets that federate with partner grids through the open protocol, owner by owner. [The open protocol →](https://observatory.global/protocol/)

**08** Solutions

## What we deliver.

Each offer is designed, deployed and run on the open protocol by Nexus Observatory Inc.

data licence, professional services

### Earth observation tasking, processing and change detection

SAR and optical acquisition planning, analysis-ready processing and change detection checked against field truth, delivered as STAC and COG.

[How we deliver it →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/#eo-services)

professional services, data licence

### Drone survey and 3D site twins

Survey campaigns planned to the ground sample distance, photogrammetry and LiDAR, and site twins kept current.

[How we deliver it →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/#drone-twins)

rental, managed service

### Deployable connectivity and sensing kits

A cell on wheels with satellite backhaul, mesh telemetry and environment nodes for incident bases and events.

[How we deliver it →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/#deployable-kits)

managed service, data licence

### Structural and ground-movement monitoring

GNSS, InSAR, tilt, strain and fibre sensing on bridges, dams, slopes, tailings and pipelines, with alert thresholds set by the owner.

[How we deliver it →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/#infrastructure-monitoring)

data licence

### Physical condition data for lenders and asset owners

EO and sensor evidence on the physical state of collateral and assets: flood extent, subsidence, construction progress, land cover.

[How we deliver it →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/#asset-physical-data)

**09** Service platforms

## The platforms behind it.

The service platforms that build the systems this industry runs on.

[Service platform Sensors & instrumentsMeasurements that carry their own proof.](https://observatory.global/sensors/)

[Service platform Earth observation & GeoAIThe ground, measured and modelled.](https://observatory.global/earth-observation/)

[Service platform Data & licensingGrid data, licensed for your use.](https://observatory.global/data-products/)

[Service platform Field servicesSurvey to decommission, one accountable crew.](https://observatory.global/field-services/)

[Service platform Digital twins and simulationModel the site before you build it.](https://observatory.global/digital-twins/)

[Service platform ConnectivityPrivate 5G, AI-RAN and orbit, on site.](https://observatory.global/connectivity/)

[Service platform Hardware & powerBuilt for the site, not the lab.](https://observatory.global/hardware/)

[Service platform Design and integrationOne accountable integrator, site to grid.](https://observatory.global/#lines)

[How each platform serves this industry](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/platforms/)

**10** Standards and compliance

## Drawn against the standards your auditors use.

Standards the systems are drawn against

- OGC SensorThings API 1.1
- Municipal open-data terms
- EU Directive 2024/2881 (ambient air quality)
- CEN/TS 17660 (sensor systems)
- US EPA FEM/FRM reference methods
- 3GPP Band 106
- IEC 61850
- IEEE 1547 / 2030.5
- NERC CIP
- 3GPP Rel-16/17 URLLC

Regulation and authority

- **Spectrum and siting** Licences, permits and siting are part of the plan, country by country. [Country notes →](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/countries/)
- **Privacy and data** Your data stays yours, under the licence you choose. [Privacy notice →](https://observatory.global/legal/privacy/)
- **Security** Hardware-rooted identity and signed updates on every device. [Security →](https://observatory.global/security/)

**11** Questions buyers ask

## Before you scope it.

Who sells, and who owns the data?

Nexus Observatory Inc. is the seller of record. The data your systems collect stays yours, under the licence you choose.

Do we have to buy hardware?

No. We deliver as a managed service, a data licence or a system you own.

Can we start small?

Yes. Start with one station or one site, then grow to a fleet and a network on the same open protocol, without replacing what you bought.

Which standards do the systems meet?

Each system is drawn against the open protocol and the standards it is composed from, listed on this page.

What happens after go-live?

We run the systems to a written service level, with monitoring, repair and an evidence trail, or train your team to run them.

### Ready when you are.

Plan a deployment, configure a station or talk to sales. Every request reaches the team that answers it.

[Plan a deployment](https://observatory.global/contact/deployment/)

[Station Builder](https://observatory.global/studio/builder/)

[Talk to sales](https://observatory.global/contact/sales-enquiry/)

**12** Open and community

## Open by default. Built with the people who use it.

Open data, open methods and the open protocol, with the people who use them.

Open projects this community builds on

- Open5GS
- OpenAirInterface
- Magma
- OpenMetBuoy
- OPC UA open stacks
- Sensor.Community
- OpenAQ
- FloodNet
- Smart Citizen Kit
- Telraam
- openSenseMap

Take part

- [Join the community, one account for the whole network](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/community/)
- [Use the open methods and templates](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/open/)
- [Follow a learning path](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/resources/)
- [Read the country notes](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/countries/)

**13** Infrastructure and industry

## Neighbouring industries.

[Industry EnergyThe grid edge, observed.](https://observatory.global/industries/energy/)

[Industry TelecomTowers that compute, sense and connect.](https://observatory.global/industries/telecom/)

[Industry TransportCorridors that report their own conditions.](https://observatory.global/industries/transport/)

[Industry MiningThe mine, measured from pit to tailings.](https://observatory.global/industries/mining/)

[Industry IndustryPlants and ports, sensed and connected.](https://observatory.global/industries/industry/)

## Bring us the site.

Survey, design, deployment and operation for infrastructure. The form names who receives your details.

[Talk to us](https://observatory.global/contact/)

[Plan a deployment](https://observatory.global/contact/deployment/)

[Home](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/)

[Use cases](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/use-cases/)

[Specialized fields](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/fields/)

[Solutions](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/)

[Platforms](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/platforms/)

[Systems and technologies](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/systems/)

[Frontier](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/frontier/)

[Open](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/open/)

[Community](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/community/)

[Countries](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/countries/)

[Resources](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/resources/)

[Contact](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/contact/)

[Nexus Observatory](https://observatory.global/)**Infrastructure** . Assets that report their own condition.[Talk to us](https://observatory.global/contact/)

Infrastructure

- [Overview](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/)
- [Explainer](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/explainer/)
- [Specialized fields](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/fields/)
- [Use cases](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/use-cases/)
- [Solutions](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/solutions/)
- [Platforms](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/platforms/)
- [Resources](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/resources/)
- [Contact](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/contact/)

Platforms

- [Observatory Protocol](https://observatory.global/protocol/)
- [Protocol & Grid](https://observatory.global/grid-services/)
- [Software](https://observatory.global/software/)
- [Hardware & power](https://observatory.global/hardware/)
- [Sensors & instruments](https://observatory.global/sensors/)
- [Connectivity](https://observatory.global/connectivity/)
- [Edge compute & AI](https://observatory.global/edge-ai/)
- [Earth observation & GeoAI](https://observatory.global/earth-observation/)
- [Space and satellite systems](https://observatory.global/space/)
- [Digital twins and simulation](https://observatory.global/digital-twins/)
- [Data & licensing](https://observatory.global/data-products/)
- [Field services](https://observatory.global/field-services/)
- [Frontier labs](https://observatory.global/labs/)

Solutions

- [Early warning](https://observatory.global/use-cases/street-flood/)
- [Wildfire and fire weather](https://observatory.global/use-cases/wildfire-camera/)
- [Environmental compliance](https://observatory.global/use-cases/methane-fenceline/)
- [Asset monitoring](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/)
- [Private networks](https://observatory.global/connectivity/private-5g/)
- [Remote power and sites](https://observatory.global/use-cases/remote-microgrid/)
- [Climate and resilience](https://observatory.global/industries/climate/)
- [Site twins](https://observatory.global/digital-twins/)
- [Data licensing](https://observatory.global/data-products/)

Industries

- [Public safety](https://observatory.global/industries/public-safety/)
- [Government](https://observatory.global/industries/government/)
- [Cities](https://observatory.global/industries/cities/)
- [Civil resilience](https://observatory.global/industries/resilience/)
- [Communities](https://observatory.global/industries/communities/)
- [Humanitarian](https://observatory.global/industries/humanitarian/)
- [Climate](https://observatory.global/industries/climate/)
- [Water](https://observatory.global/industries/water/)
- [Nature](https://observatory.global/industries/nature/)
- [Oceans](https://observatory.global/industries/oceans/)
- [Agriculture](https://observatory.global/industries/agriculture/)
- [Energy](https://observatory.global/industries/energy/)
- [Telecom](https://observatory.global/industries/telecom/)
- [Transport](https://observatory.global/industries/transport/)
- [Infrastructure](https://observatory.global/industries/infrastructure/)
- [Mining](https://observatory.global/industries/mining/)
- [Industry](https://observatory.global/industries/industry/)
- [Research](https://observatory.global/industries/research/)
- [Education](https://observatory.global/industries/education/)
- [Health](https://observatory.global/industries/health/)
- [Insurance and finance](https://observatory.global/industries/insurance/)
- [Events](https://observatory.global/industries/events/)

Products

- [Field Deployment Studio](https://observatory.global/studio/)
- [Station Builder](https://observatory.global/studio/builder/)
- [Field services](https://observatory.global/field-services/)
- [Data products](https://observatory.global/data-products/)
- [APIs and SDKs](https://observatory.global/protocol/developers/)
- [Edge runtime and fleet](https://observatory.global/software/)
- [Hardware catalogue](https://observatory.global/hardware/)
- [Reference designs](https://observatory.global/protocol/reference-designs/)

Resources

- [Learn](https://observatory.global/learn/)
- [Stories](https://observatory.global/stories/)
- [Environments](https://observatory.global/environments/)
- [Network scenes](https://observatory.global/environments/networks/)
- [Observatories atlas](https://observatory.global/observatories/)
- [Earth and maps](https://observatory.global/earth/)
- [Technologies](https://observatory.global/technologies/)
- [Countries](https://observatory.global/countries/)
- [Spectrum](https://observatory.global/spectrum/)
- [Specification](https://observatory.global/protocol/specification/)
- [Conformance](https://observatory.global/protocol/conformance/)
- [Open source](https://observatory.global/open/)
- [Data credits](https://observatory.global/credits/)

Company

- [About](https://observatory.global/about/)
- [Open governance](https://observatory.global/consortium/)
- [Security and trust](https://observatory.global/security/)
- [Contact sales](https://observatory.global/contact/)
- [Privacy requests](https://observatory.global/privacy-request/)

© 2026 Nexus Observatory Inc.

[Security and trust](https://observatory.global/security/)

[Privacy choices](https://observatory.global/privacy-choices/)

[Accessibility](https://observatory.global/legal/accessibility/)

[Privacy](https://observatory.global/legal/privacy/)

[Terms](https://observatory.global/legal/terms/)
